Decentralization, citizen participation and local public. Decentralization, on the other hand, means dispersal of authority among the lower levels of the administrative system. Documents in econstor may be saved and copied for your personal and scholarly. Decentralization, deconcentration and devolution cifor. The decision to allocate policy jurisdictions to di. In the design of decentralization systems all three must be included. Decentralization is a mixture of administrative, fiscal and political functions and relationships. Decentralization or decentralisation see spelling differences is the process by which the. It seeks to remove the frustrating waste of money on duplicate systems, extra work, and manual processes. To define and explain the concept of centralization and decentralization. Centralization means pulling groups together to create order and enforce process.
Decentralization is transferring the power from the federal to regional level or delivering management functions to other authorities. The centralizationdecentralization issue european commission. Definitions and descriptions of decentralization used in the papers include. Centralization and decentralization quest journals.
Concept paper on decentralisation decentralisation and local self. Pdf decentralization of governance has become popular among many. Decentralization is the means to allow for the participation of people and local governments morell. Decentralization of application software article pdf available in communications of the acm 446. Centralized and decentralized system structure and evolution by joao castro, nirav shah, robb wirthlin professors magee, moses, whitney esd.
Decentralization in developing countries world bank documents. This paper highlights an aspect which has not surfaced in the organization theory literature on centralization and decentralization that the pendulous movement between the two is driven, as. Pdf decentralization of governance and economic development. The finding of the measure that gives the best overall yield. Centralization means concentration of authority at the top level of the administrative system. Decentralized local governance and the local public. A large number of governments in developing countries have attempted to decentralize development planning and management responsibilities during the past. Decentralization in client countries independent evaluation group. Decentralisation is usually referred to as the transfer of powers from central. Decentralization is not an alternative to centralization.
Also its relation to globalization, multinational company and culture discussed. Does not require extra space needed for centralized files. Decentralization and governance jeanpaul faguet london school of economics and political science, uk summary. An analytical framework for assessing decentralized local. The most important theoretical argument concerning decentralization is that it can make government more accountable and responsive to the governed.
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